In Angular, components have a lifecycle that consists of various stages from the creation of the component to its destruction. These lifecycle stages allow developers to hook into different points of a component's existence and execute code accordingly. Here are the main lifecycle hooks in Angular:
- ngOnChanges:
- This hook is called when the component receives input properties. It is invoked whenever a bound input property changes.
- ngOnInit:
- This hook is called after the component has been initialized. It is a good place to perform component initialization logic, such as retrieving data from a service.
- ngDoCheck:
- This hook is called during every change detection run. It allows you to implement custom change detection logic.
- ngAfterContentInit:
- This hook is called after Angular has projected external content into the component's view. It is a good place to perform initialization that depends on content projection.
- ngAfterContentChecked:
- This hook is called after Angular checks the content projected into the component.
- ngAfterViewInit:
- This hook is called after the component's view has been initialized. It is a good place to perform initialization that depends on the view.
- ngAfterViewChecked:
- This hook is called after Angular checks the component's view.
- ngOnDestroy:
- This hook is called just before the component is destroyed. It is a good place to clean up resources, such as unsubscribing from observables, to prevent memory leaks.

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